Info on new Iraqi leaders

New Message Reply Date view Thread view Subject view Author view
Grossman, Zoltan C. (GROSSMZC@uwec.edu)
Wed, 16 Mar 2005 13:32:47 -0600



Subject: Info on new Iraqi leaders
Date: Wed, 16 Mar 2005 13:32:47 -0600
Message-ID: <B14120EE5C432443B21102F7925DAD0201420708@COKE.uwec.edu>
From: "Grossman, Zoltan C." <GROSSMZC@uwec.edu>

From the Education for Peace in Iraq Center (EPIC) http://www.epic-usa.org

The winds of change sweeping through Lebanon, Egypt, Iraq and other nations have prompted leading critics of the Bush administration to ponder the unthinkable: Was President Bush justified in toppling Saddam Hussein? (see Fareed Zakaria?s article ?What Bush Got Right,? Newsweek, March 14, 2005) However, if the U.S. mission in Iraq and the world is the promotion of democracy, U.S. policy alone can not create and sustain lasting democratic change in the Middle East. From the streets of Beirut to Iraqi civil society, people and the institutions that they build are the primary agents of change.

?The conversation about change in the Arab world must be about?ordinary Arabs, not about scoring points for or against the Bush administration," says Mona Eltahawy, a respected columnist who serves on the board of directors for the Progressive Muslim Union of North America. She goes on to write: "Brave Arab men and women have for decades toiled, often without credit, for the sake of rights and better lives for their compatriots. Their work must be acknowledged and supported.?

Iraq?s newly elected Transitional National Assembly is set to convene Wednesday, March 16, and will decide who will occupy senior posts in the new government. This dispatch looks at the outcome of Iraq?s first elections in 50 years, who the Assembly represents, the role of Islam and other issues the transitional legislature will likely address, and the latest news and analysis regarding post-election Iraq.

Our four-point Peace Plan for Iraq emphasizes the important role Iraqis play in building a new Iraq. I encourage you to download EPIC?s new flyer, which includes our peace plan, and pass it on to your friends. Implementation of our peace plan would reduce violence and promote lasting democratic change in Iraq. It would also move our country closer to seeing the safe return of U.S. service members.

EPIC?s educational programs ? the Iraq Speakers Bureau and our FACES of IRAQ traveling photo exhibit ? are building support for our mission of peace in Iraq here at home. Visit our Calendar to see if there are any events coming to your area. And to help make EPIC strong, consider making a donation today.

Thank you for your support.

Sincerely,

Erik K. Gustafson Executive Director Education for Peace in Iraq Center (EPIC)

From People Power to Nation Building EPIC Dispatch No. 204 March 16, 2005

CONTENTS:

I. Ibrahim Jaafari and the New Iraq II. Who is Represented in the Newly Elected Assembly? III. Iraq's Elections and International Women's Day IV. Political Trends in the Islamic Republic of Iraq V. Improved Security during Ashura and Elections fails to hold VI. U.S. Operatives talk with Insurgents VII. International Involvement in Iraq VIII. Rageh Omaar and the Battle to Meet Iraqi Expectations IX.Supplemental Request X. Happiness is Iraq in my Rearview Mirror XI. Readers Write

I. IBRAHIM JAAFARI and the NEW IRAQ

Iraq's newly elected Transitional National Assembly (TNA) is scheduled to convene on March 16, 2005. At that time, the TNA will vote for a President and two Vice-Presidents, who in turn must unanimously select a Prime Minister to run the new government.

Jalal Talabani, a secular Sunni Kurd and leader of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, is expected to be Iraq's next president. Ibrahim al-Jaafari, a moderate Islamist and leader of the religious Dawa Party, is widely expected to be confirmed as the country's next prime minister, replacing U.S.-backed Iyad Allawi.

Al-Jaafari was born in Karbala in 1947 and educated at Mosul University as a medical doctor. He joined al Dawa - Iraq's oldest Islamic party - in 1968 and began actively working for the party in 1974. In 1980, he fled to Iran after a violent crackdown on the party by Saddam Hussein. He stayed there for 10 years before moving to London, where he lived until the March 2003 invasion of Iraq. He has served as interim vice president in Iraq since June.

Last April, EPIC's Board President Zaid Albanna and director Erik Gustafson saw Ibrahim al-Jafaari speak at a "Future of Iraq" gathering of Iraqi Americans. The following is our translation of his speech, offering insights into the man who will likely become Iraq's next Prime Minister.

Speech by Ibrahim Jaafari Exclusive EPIC Content Future of Iraq Conference Held on April 25, 2004 www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=559

More about Ibrahim al-Jaafari and Jalal Talabani...

Jaafari is Shiite Candidate for Iraqi Prime Minister By John Daniszewski Los Angeles Times February 22, 2005 www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=621

Radio Free Iraq Interview with Jalal Talabani and additional news coverage of Iraqi leaders and parties Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty February 24, 2005 http://www.rferl.org/specials/iraqelections

 

II. WHO IS REPRESENTED in the NEWLY ELECTED ASSEMBLY?

More than 8 million Iraqis (58% of Iraq's 14.2 million registered voters) went to the polls to elect provincial councils and a Transitional National Assembly on January 30th. Election results were certified by Iraq's electoral commission (IECI) on Thursday, February 17. The Shiite-led United Iraqi Alliance won 48% of the vote, or 140 of the 275 National Assembly seats, giving them a slight majority in the new parliament. The Kurdish Alliance won 26% of the vote (75 seats), while interim Prime Minister Ayad Allawi received 14% (40 seats).

While voter turn out was high in Iraq's northeastern and southern provinces, only 2% of registered voters went to the polls in Al-Anbar province. In Ninevah, only 17% turned out. The provinces of Salah ad-Din and Diyala respectively saw 29% and 34%. According to 1999 census data, these provinces account for 18.8% of Iraq's population

These four provinces, as well as parts of Baghdad (which saw 48% turn out), will not be adequately represented by Iraq's new government and National Assembly. By comparison, imagine a Congress where Texas, Florida, Pennsylvania, Illinois and South Carolina are represented by only 19 out of the 435 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives, despite representing 23% of the U.S. population.

There have been some promising signs, however. Since the elections, some of Iraq's leaders have offered to allow political parties that boycotted the elections a role in drafting a new constitution. In addition, about 70 Sunni tribal leaders met in Baghdad on February 21st, in part to attempt to shape a new role for themselves in the governing process (see story link below). The following is EPIC's Report of Iraq's Election Results (last updated on February 24) and news stories about efforts to increase inclusion in the new government.

Province by Province Election Results & Allotment of National Assembly Seats Exclusive EPIC Content Figures based on data from The Independent Electoral Commission of Iraq (IECI) Updated as of February 24, 2005 http://www.epic-usa.org/Portals/1/electionresults.pdf

A "FREE" Iraq? By Robert Dreyfuss TomPaine.com February 23, 2005 www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=637

Sunnis Seek Voice in New Government Tribal leaders met to devise a strategy to participate, despite lack of voter turnout Associated Press The London Free Press February 21, 2005 www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=629

Man Who May Lead Iraq Eyes Ex-Baathists Jafari Says He Would 'Purify' Government of Many From Former Ruling Party By Doug Struck The Washington Post February 18, 2005 www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=584

Iraq's new assembly will be operating on a tight timetable. It must put together Iraq's first-ever democratically drafted constitution by August 15, less than six months away. The constitution must then be approved by a majority of Iraqis in a referendum by October 15. If rejected, a new assembly must be elected to try again.

If approved, December elections will be held under the terms of the new constitution. Last month, Brookings hosted a panel discussion to consider this harrowing schedule for Iraq's transition to democratic self-rule.

Iraq After the Elections Transcript of Panel Discussion with Bathsheba Crocker, Michael O'Hanlon, Noah Feldman, Peter Khalil and Kenneth M. Pollack Brookings Institution February 10, 2005 http://www.brookings.edu/comm/events/20050210.htm

 

III. IRAQ's ELECTIONS and INTERNATIONAL WOMEN's DAY

Women for Women International's Country Director for Iraq, Manal Omar, recently reflected on Iraq's elections and the role of women in the new government. Since July 2003, her Baghdad office has provided direct assistance, vocational skills training, and leadership education to more than 600 Iraqi women, empowering them to actively participate in Iraq's reconstruction and political process. Women for Women International also helped monitor out-of-country voting for Iraqis in Jordan. In part, thanks to their work, women will hold at least 85 seats in the newly elected 275-seat National Assembly.

Manal writes: "[An] older man who has been cooperating with our organization?reminded me that democracy?is something that emerges with practice and experience, and for the first time in his memory, Iraqis are finally able to take the first step in building their own experience. The process has set the tone of 2005, and as one Iraqi friend told me, 'It has returned to me a sense of pride and nationalism.' At this point and time, it's not about army of occupation verses liberation, or where the weapons of mass destruction are. Although we should not ignore mistakes of the past, if we continue to focus on the events of two years ago, we will miss the very important present; a present that will determine the situation for women for decades to come."

Read the full letter from Manal Omar Country Director for Women for Women International in Iraq Received by EPIC on March 8, 2005 http://www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=696

Amnesty International's Report on Women in Iraq Released February 22, 2005 http://web.amnesty.org/library/index/engmde140012005

 

IV. POLITICAL TRENDS in the ISLAMIC REPUBLIC of IRAQ

With Ibrahim Jaafari and a Shia-led assembly set to lead Iraq, some conservative and progressive commentators are claiming that U.S. policy may have brought Iranian-style theocracy to Baghdad. Los Angeles Times Columnist Robert Scheer questions "why the United States has spent incalculable fortunes in human life, taxpayer money and international goodwill to break Iraq and then remake it in the image of our avowed
'axis of evil' enemy next door (LA Times 2/8/05)." Writing for Enter Stage Right, David Pyne, Esq. of the Center for the National Security Interest argues: "The United States must not allow Iraq to fall under the control of Iranian-proxy terrorist leaders and should take military action including the execution of a military coup in concert with Allawi's forces if necessary to prevent this from happening."

Having only a surface-level understanding of Iraq, Scheer and Pyne misinterpret the debates and trends that are shaping Iraqi politics. Iraq ain't Kansas nor is it a country in Southeast Asia. So who is getting it right? EPIC surveys seven of the best articles, analysis and interviews of the past month.

For a more informed assessment of Ibrahim Jaafari and Iraq's newly elected Shia-majority from both progressive and conservative sources, EPIC recommends the following:

Juan Cole on Ibrahim al-Jaafari and Iraq's Elections Democracy Now with Amy Goodman Broadcast on Pacifica Radio February 23, 2005 http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=05/02/23/164211

Allah and Democracy Can Get Along Fine By Dilip Hiro The New York Times March 1, 2005 www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=658

Shiites and Stereotypes Iraq Policy's Critics Could Use Some Discernment By Robert Kagan The Washington Post February 18, 2005 www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=592

For a fascinating look at how Islamism vs. secularism defines Iraqi politics in the South and a profile of Ayatollah Ali Sistani, EPIC highly recommends the following readings:

Letter From Basra In the Shiite south, Islamists and secularists struggle over Iraq?s future By George Packer The New Yorker Issue of February 28, 2005 www.epic usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid="630

 

V. IMPROVED SECURITY during ASHURA and ELECTIONS FAILS to HOLD

An estimated 74 people in Baghdad were killed within two days of deadly attacks on Shiite Muslims during Ashura, the religious holiday marking the death of Imam Hussein, grandson of the prophet Muhammad. Similar attacks last year in Baghdad and Karbala resulted in more than 170 deaths. This year's reduction of casualties and the absence of attacks in Karbala have been credited to an increase and improvement in security; but such gains may be limited to scheduled events such as holidays or elections.

Over the past two weeks, lethal attacks have claimed hundreds of lives - mostly civilian - indicating a possible return to late-2004 levels of violence. In one of the deadliest attacks since the U.S. invasion of Iraq, a suicide bomber detonated his vehicle near a crowd of people seeking jobs in the predominantly Shiite Muslim city of Hilla, killing 125 people and wounding 130. Abu Musab Zarqawi and his group, Al Qaeda in Iraq, is held to be responsible for the bombing. A day after the attack, thousands of residents in Hilla gathered in protest against terrorism.

Last week, mass graves were discovered in Qaim, Latifiyah, and Mosul, containing a total of 71 bodies, many beheaded, handcuffed, and shot
(Washington Post 3/11/05). Victims included women, children, and men who may have been members of the Iraqi army. Thursday, 47 people were killed and over 100 were injured after a suicide bomber detonated himself at a Shiite mosque in Mosul during a funeral service. Several prominent Iraqis have also been killed in past weeks, including a judge and lawyer on the tribunal responsible for trying Saddam Hussein, an Interior Ministry official, a hospital director, two district police chiefs in Baghdad, and other members of the Iraqi security forces.

Iraqis are impatiently awaiting the new assembly to convene and move swiftly to form a government that can better protect Iraq's civilian population - particularly the Shia community that appears to have become the primary target of recent attacks since their January 30th election gains.

Bombers Again Strike Iraqi Shiite Worshipers Attacks Kill 30 and Injure 40 On Last Day of Annual Rite By Jackie Spinner and Bassam Sebti The Washington Post February 20, 2005 www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=605

There are currently an average of 60 attacks per day compared to an average of 25 last year (Washington Post 2/17/05). However, according to the latest numbers provided by Brookings' "Iraq Index,? insurgent attacks and civilian casualties have risen in the last two weeks.

Iraq Index Key Indicators for Assessing Progress in Reconstruction and Security By Saban Center for Middle East Policy The Brookings Institution Last updated March 8, 2005 http://www.brookings.edu/fp/saban/iraq

 

VI. U.S. OPERATIVES TALK with INSURGENTS

According to a report in Time Magazine, U.S. operatives and some known leaders of the insurgency have been meeting in secret, in an attempt to possibly work out a compromise and forge cooperation with the political process and/or the new government. Reuters reports: "When asked about the contacts, Sen. Chuck Hagel (R-Neb.), a member of the Senate Foreign Relations and Intelligence Committees, said it is important to 'reach out' in Iraq. "We've got a very complicated and dangerous situation over there, and you are going to have to reach out, you are going to have to develop some relationships and networks," he said on CNN's Late Edition."

Talking with the Enemy Inside The Secret Dialogue Between The U.S. And Insurgents In Iraq--And What The Rebels Say They Want By Michael Ware TIME Magazine February 20, 2005 www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=596

Are terrorists responsible for all of the violence against U.S. and coalition forces? Yes and no, according to the following portrait of an insurgent.

Father Seeks Vindication But Finds Death in Fallujah Bereaved Insurgent 'Was Ready for Martyrdom' By Anthony Shadid The Washington Post February 15, 2005 www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=561

 

VII. INTERNATIONAL INVOLVEMENT in IRAQ

According to a NATO communique, all 26 allies have agreed to support in some form the training of Iraqi security forces "to hasten the day when they can take full responsibility for the stability of the country and the security of its citizens." Some nations are offering to send trainers to serve inside Iraq. Other nations, which include France, Germany and Belgium, are offering financial assistance or external training at facilities in Jordan and Europe. The Washington Post reports the training mission is popular among European nations because
"countries can sign on without appearing to support the U.S.-led war." Here are some additional articles, opinion, and reports on the effort to assist Iraq in creating viable Iraqi Security Forces:

NATO Agrees on Modest Plan for Training Iraqi Forces By Elaine Sciolino The New York Times February 23, 2005 www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=628

'Our Guys Stayed and Fought' By David Ignatius The Washington Post February 25, 2005 www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=639

Strengthening Iraqi Military and Security Forces By Anthony H. Cordesman With the Assistance of Patrick Baetjer and Stephen Lanier Center for Strategic and International Studies Update as of February 17, 2005 http://www.epic-usa.org/Portals/1/iraq_strengtheningforces.pdf

The nomination of neoconservative John Bolton to the post of U.S. ambassador to the United Nations calls into question the UN's future involvement in Iraq reconstruction. One of three international goals pledged by President Bush for his second term is to "defend our security and spread freedom by building effective multinational and multilateral institutions and supporting effective multilateral action" (Washington Post, 3/8/05). Both Republicans and Democrats are raising questions as to whether Bolton is the right candidate for such an effort. Though initially pegged as a "neoconservative" by media commentators, the description was incorrectly applied to a man who "may be the last important foe of nation-building inside the administration [who] would like to get out of Iraq quickly" (Washington Post, 03/14/05)

Tough Love or Tough Luck What will nomination of John Bolton mean for UN involvement in Iraq reconstruction? By Susan E. Rice The Washington Post March 8, 2005 www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=695

 

VIII. RAGEH OMAAR and the BATTLE to MEET IRAQI EXPECTATIONS

On January 31, 2005, Robert Olny of KCRW-Santa Monica interviewed EPIC advisor Laith Kubba, New Yorker correspondent Jon Lee Anderson, and BBC reporter and writer Rageh Omaar on To The Point. Among the most interesting questions, Mr. Olny asked, "As long as the American and British forces are there [in Iraq], will the insurgents be there as well?" Click the link below for a transcript of Rageh Omaar's answer and audio of the complete program:

With Iraq Election Over, Vote Counting Is Under Way AUDIO: Interview with Rageh Omaar, Laith Kubba and Jon Lee Anderson To The Point with Robert Olny KCRW-Santa Monica January 31, 2005 http://www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=710

 

IX. SUPPLEMENTAL REQUEST
  On Monday, March 14, the House Appropriations Committee completed its mark up of the President's $82 billion emergency spending request for Iraq, Afghanistan and tsunami relief. The House cut $764 million from the bill and added some provisions, but largely left the President's request in tact. The bill is expected to reach the floor of the House by Wednesday. The Senate is scheduled to take up the $82 billion supplemental following its March 21 - April 1 recess, and one can expect a number of amendments primarily focused on improving Congressional oversight.
  The new supplemental reflects some lessons learned and subsequent policy improvements, including:
  
  - A ten fold increase in spending on the training of Iraq's security forces
  - Providing troops the equipment and support they need (such as body armor, up-armored Humvees, electronic jammers, etc.)
  But the bill remains short on accountability, providing for example $7 billion of discretionary funds to Defense Secretary Rumsfeld, despite his department's failure to properly account for $8.8 billion of Iraqi oil revenue that had been disbursed to Iraqi government ministries without adequate managerial controls or follow up.

Read the latest on the supplemental:
 
 Emergency War Funding Wins Backing By Mike Allen The Washington Post March 4, 2005 www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=678

 

X. HAPPINESS IS IRAQ IN MY REARVIEW MIRROR
"If you know any politicians be sure to let them know that while they're sitting around their dinner tables with their families talking about how hard the war is on them, we're here under attack nearly 24 hours a day, dodging RPGs and fighting not just for a better Iraq, but just to stay alive" - Stuart Wilf, U.S. Army's 2/3 Field Artillery, April 10, 2004

That is how "Gunner Palace" - a must-see documentary by Michael Tucker and Petra Epperlein - ends. Filmed in late 2003 and early 2004, it captures daily life for U.S. soldiers serving with 1st Armored Division 2nd Battalion, 3rd Field Artillery Regiment in Iraq.

With a smaller percentage of Americans serving in the military than ever before - as well as declining numbers of U.S. aid workers, contractors, journalists and other personnel - there are fewer connections between the American public and the day to day realities of Iraq. Gunner Palace and the recent installments of Frontline's ?The Soldier's Heart" and "A Company of Soldiers" are helping to better inform Americans about the experiences of soldiers serving in Iraq, and the things they carry home.

XI. READERS WRITE The following are excerpts from letters and emails we received regarding EPIC Dispatch No. 203 on Iraq's Elections and our new Peace Plan for Iraq (which is now included in our new flyer).
"Just a couple of points about your most recent email message I received today. (It's great to sense a consensus of members so close to my own thoughts and feelings regarding Iraq.) Goal Number 4 speaks for
"Increased political inclusion and reconciliation." As someone who learned a bit about Islamic sectarianism and Kurdish isolation while teaching two years in Turkey, I'd like to be sure this Goal Number 4 extends beyond U.S.-Iraqi 'reconciliation' to recognition on the part of our forces and diplomats there that we have a responsibility to align ourselves behind no faction(s), but to encourage all Iraqis to move beyond marginalizing one another, toward inclusiveness. Iraq is a plastic 'nation' established barely 85 years ago when an offhand British protectorate replaced Ottoman dominance-- hence Iraqi susceptibility to Hussein-style dictatorship. If (as seems likely) our government did not realize, when it struck preemptively, what a job of nation-building it has undertaken there, it must accept that now. And under Goals Number 2 and Number 3, are we to understand some initiatives comparable to American financing of an Iraqi water-purification industry, or better electrification of rural areas by Iraqi agencies, for example? We don't need to subsidize Halliburton et al, any more, but I for one would favor direct training and financial U.S. support for Iraqi self-improvement of infrastructure. Armed military conquest, though costly, was the straightforward part we have to play there. Keeping track of surrendered weapons and surrendering manpower was a trickier strategic responsibility dodged, and curbing the looting of hospitals, museums, and private enterprises may have been the first practical military opportunity to earn friends there which we goofed up. But to borrow the word of a fine military leader, we can still 'fix' it."
- Richard Quaintance, Metuchen NJ

EPIC responds: We appreciate your insights and support for the plan EPIC and Veterans for Common Sense have developed to support meaningful nation-building as the best means for ending the war in Iraq. In coming weeks, EPIC and Veterans for Common Sense plan to launch a new initiative calling Winning the Peace, to further reframe the debate over the U.S. mission in Iraq as one of nation-building, not endless war.

* * * *

"The elections proved little except that the Shia and the Kurds want to ensure that they would be foremost of the next ?government,? one under the boot of the US military. We may see Allawi still as leader of the so-called government. That you can believe that these were legitimate elections, with no outside observers, with American money flooding the country for influence, and with no one knowing exactly who they were voting for, is beyond me.

- Morton K. Brussel, Urbana, IL

EPIC responds: The January 30, 2005 election expressed the popular will of 8.5 million Iraqis (almost 60% of Iraq's 14.2 million registered voters), representing a historic step towards democratic change and away from U.S. control. There is no evidence that the U.S. manipulated the elections results, particularly given the outcome (the Bush administration wanted Allawi to win a majority, but his slate won only 14% of the vote). However, EPIC does not believe the elections were without problems. The conflict between Iraqi insurgents and U.S. forces in Anbar, Niniwa, Salahuddin and Diyala contributed to security and political conditions that kept a majority of registered voters in those provinces away from the polls. As a result, these provinces are significantly under-represented in the new Transitional National Assembly
(particularly Anbar that had a voter turn out of 2%). Working to remedy that must be the first order of business for the new government. Nevertheless, Iraq's new government is far more legitimate than the Iraqi Governing Council appointed by Paul Bremer, not to mention Saddam Hussein's regime, and that's progress. For an archive of articles and commentary about the elections and the need to increase political inclusion, visit our INDEX of ARTICLES for JAN 30 - FEB 6 and FEB 7 - MAR 11, 2005.

* * * *

"The notion that there are commentators that 'seem intent on seeing only failure in Iraq,' is largely nonsense. What have the elections in Iraq got to do with "Bush's war" there? Many critics are understandably concerned that the administration is attempting to create the illusion that attempts to hold 'democratic' elections in Iraq somehow provides justification for the brutality, greed, and insanity that motivated the Bush administration in invading Iraq in the first place."

-John Polifronio, Los Angeles, CA

EPIC responds: We wish it were nonsense, but unfortunately partisans on both sides of the aisle have used events in Iraq for political advantage
- either to justify or to question the policies of the President. Consider James Carville's response to the elections: "We done trade a half-a-trillion dollars for a pro-Iran government!" Or Charles Krauthammer's op-ed in the latest issue of Time magazine "3 Cheers for the Bush Doctrine." http://www.epic-usa.org/Default.aspx?tabid=711 Regarding this latter piece, we agree with you, John. Iraq's elections are not a vindication of the Bush doctrine and largely occurred to help remedy the administration's failures in post-invasion Iraq. If anyone disserves a Nobel Prize for Peace, it?s the Grand Ayatollah Sistani, not President Bush.

* * * *

Tell us what you think: Send your letters by post or email to info@epic-usa.org or EPIC, 1101 Penn. Ave. SE, Washington, DC 20003. Unless otherwise specified, EPIC will consider all letters and emails it receives for possible publication. Please include your full name, address and telephone number for confirmation. Because of space limitations, those published are subject to abridgment. Although we are unable to acknowledge every email, we value the input of thoughtful readers.

 www.epic-usa.org Education for Peace in Iraq Center 1101 Pennsylvania Ave, SE Washington, DC 20003 202-543-6176 info@epic-usa.org



New Message Reply Date view Thread view Subject view Author view
This archive was generated on Wed Mar 16 2005 - 13:35:05 Central Standard Time