Diplay cases - appropriate materials

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Seymour, Janet I - WHS (Janet.Seymour@wisconsinhistory.org)
Mon, 20 Jul 2009 12:13:49 -0500



From: "Seymour, Janet I - WHS" <Janet.Seymour@wisconsinhistory.org>
Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2009 12:13:49 -0500
Subject: Diplay cases - appropriate materials 
Message-ID: <488E289A5C909049B0E55F6B651B5B3501421A140644@MEWMAD0PC01G02.accounts.wistate.us>

List Serve Members -

For those of you considering making or purchasing display cases, here is so me important information about what types of materials are appropriate and won't damage artifacts.

If you have display cases made of materials that can cause damage, there ar e also suggestions for improving the conditions.

Please contact me directly if you'd like more information on the topic.

Janet

Display Cases Materials such as wood, plywood, paint, foam and fabric can emit harmful va pors into a case environment, subjecting the objects to damage. Acid migrat ion from wood is especially harmful to textiles and paper, causing yellowin g and embrittlement. Corrosive volatiles, released by certain glues, paints
, fabrics and urea formaldehyde in plywood, cause metals to corrode.

If your exhibit cases are made of wood, painted or unpainted, place Mylar u nder items on display. Mylar creates a barrier from the acids in the wood. Make sure there is filtered air flow through these cases, too, in order to avoid a build up of acidic fumes.

When constructing new exhibits, consider constructing cases out of inert ma terials, such as Plexiglas and metal.

Materials for display cases

The materials listed below can be considered as inert in terms of their che mical interaction with museum objects. They are safe for use in constructin g tightly sealed environments providing good protection against externally generated pollutants and variations in external humidity.

 * Glass and other vitreous systems
 * Rigid plastic materials such as acrylics (Perspex™, Plexiglas™) an d polycarbonates (Makrolon™). Unplasticized polyvinyl chloride (uPVC) str uctures are also likely to be stable for the periods in question although t here is a small risk of the emission of HCl over longer time periods
 * Unbleached, undyed cotton
 * Acid free paper and card (“archival quality”)
 * Metals – but beware of the possible problems due to electrode potent ials between different metals
 * Powder coated metals (if appropriately baked)
 * Alcoxy (non-corrosive, alcohol curing) silicones
 * Silica gel
 * Polyester films (Mylar™ D, Melinex™, etc.)
 * Polyethylene, polypropylene, and other “virgin grade” polymer film s not containing plasticizers etc
 * Carboxy methylcellulose adhesive.

Janet Seymour Field Services Representative - Northern Region Wisconsin Historical Society Voice: 715-836-2250

Collecting, Preserving, and Sharing Stories Since 1846

Review past messages at: http://listserve.uwec.edu/localhistory/



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